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Isr Acronym Military - Drones equipped with more specialized equipment and capabilities are carrying out various military and ISR missions.

The deployment of drones for reconnaissance and reconnaissance missions (ISR) has been part of military operations for many years. Sky-to-sky systems for continuous monitoring, strategic concentration, and combat operations often deploy EO / IR (electromagnetic and infrared) sensors. Currently, devices as well as systems are being downgraded, though their capabilities are expanding.

Isr Acronym Military

Isr Acronym Military

A soldier can pull a Nano drone out of his pocket and send it out to gather secret information about what is around the corner. Possibility of high resolution, full video through the use of small drones (sUAS) - not just drones like Predator - and the ability to add other equipment to the load if necessary, not missions. . It also incorporates artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, which allows it to better identify objects of interest, an advancement the US Coast Guard is using to disrupt drug traffickers. Boats.

Airborne Intelligence, Surveillance And Reconnaissance (isr) Operator

"Drones have countless uses in the civilian and military markets due to their excellent performance," said Lt. Gen. Hagi Topolanski, Haifa vice president of ISTAR of the Israeli-based Elbit System. "This use is due to the long duration, the ability to cover a large area and the ability to use multiple machines at the same time. Historically, many automated systems have been used in traditional ISR missions through The use of electronic charges. Today has changed due to more specialized technical conditions and equipment upgrades and reductions.

With Insitu's ScanEagle UAS, everything is revolving around the full video, said Payloads Defense Director Dave Anderson. Soldiers can use these videos to tell if someone is holding a shovel or a gun, so they know they are looking at a farmer who is not a threat or an enemy.

Today, military consumers are demanding high-quality video, Anderson said. They want to know how the farmer feels about his hair and the type of phone he has.

"The distribution of what we have provided over the last few years is not enough," Anderson said. "The clearer the picture, the more they understand what is happening on the ground so they can know what to do."

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High-resolution photos contain information such as when it was taken, its geographical location, and the aircraft from which it came from. Insitu can sharpen video, draw features and create mosaics.

Dave Duggan, head of special systems for Melbourne, Florida-based L3Harris Technologies, said the biggest change for ISR drones in the military relies on technological advances that allow for smaller systems and more sophisticated equipment. Before.

"These small drones can do more for the ISR than 10 or five years ago," Duggan said. "And the advantage of these systems is that they are low cost and easy to use. You can buy more and use them from places where drones are hard to find."

Isr Acronym Military

David Kroetch, vice president of UAS Solutions for FLIR Systems, observed a decline in equipment across all industries, including the military. Historically, 100-pound sensors have been flown over large aircraft, but that has changed. All kinds of special devices, whether glass, gas or radio, are falling apart. Make them comfortable on small drones, soldiers do not need a highway to take them to battle. Today's systems are small enough to fit in a backpack or pocket.

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The visible light device was the first device to drop, largely because of its frequency, Kroetch said. Today, invisible lighting devices are becoming less common. FLIR, based in Wilsonville, Oregon, can provide thermal sensors with integrated optics 20 or 30 times in a package that can be mounted on a long-range drone. This makes it possible to complete ISR missions at night and view information that cannot be transmitted by natural light.

"It's easier to see bad guys in hot shots," Kroetch said. "You can see the heat of his signature as opposed to trying to pick someone hiding in the woods."

In the past, troops would be sent on foot to complete mountain surveillance or wait for a larger UAS to be available. Installers can now pull a small drone out of a backpack and complete a mission in an hour or less. Kroetch said the move allows soldiers to keep their eyes on the target instead of trying to talk on the radio and explain what they are seeing. Instead of calling the facilitator when they need help on the air or using voice communication, they are sharing similarities.

Topolanski said sUAS could fly a wide range of equipment for ISR missions, including the traditional narrow field of EO / IR cameras, new models of advanced ground management, radar for land and sea missions and electronic (EW) equipment. One of the biggest trends he sees is the shift from traditional EO goods to land goods.

Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance And Reconnaissance Agency

"In the past, digital electronic systems were limited in terms of visibility and provided the ability to control a small area at any time," Topolanski said. “Advances in technology give us the ability to offer new devices such as Skeye systems that can cover a large area [up to 80 square kilometers] with continuous power consumption in real time. Used in the past.

Duggan said EO / IR sensors are the most common, and the L3Harris offers many options through its Wescam series. The cable includes everything from large 25-inch sensors that can be seen remotely when mounted on a large aircraft, to 8-inch sensors that can be mounted on sUAS. High-resolution optical sensors have become increasingly popular and allow drones to capture a large number of images, capture or transmit via a data link to a ground station.

Jon Damush, senior director of business innovation at Boeing NeXt in Manassas, Virginia, said the EOs are equipped with longer lenses so they have a wider field of view and expandable capabilities. That means they can escape it. What they are looking at while still capturing relevant information.

Isr Acronym Military

Many different mounting systems can be integrated into one package and installed on gimbals, Duggan said. Operators in the control center can access the gimbals through the app and move them so that they point in the best direction to collect images.

Intelligence Surveillance Target Acquisition And Reconnaissance (istar)

Damush said the gimbal provides stability, which is especially important on small drones as it often generates lifts that trigger vibrations. The camera must be protected against fire and shock, which can be done by gimbal or vision computer and related systems.

"You see the use of heat in many military programs," he said. For weather conditions, because you can feel hot.

There are three types of infrared sensors: long-wave, half-wave and short-wave, Kroetch said. Longwave is good for measuring temperature, but medium and short waves are better in foggy or hazy environments. Large gimbals fly over large systems that can accommodate more than one, which can be useful for military applications.

Anderson explains that today most systems are multi-payer. Full motion pictures are the main capability, but there are always other devices on the plane to provide extra intelligence. Electronic warfare, radioactivity, and organic search (SAR) can help detect moving objects.

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"The trend is to continue to add more on the plane," Anderson said. “Imagine this video, but there is another kind of intelligence to know that you are looking at the person you think you are looking at, not just the person who looks like him and dresses the same. We do not want to rely solely on our eyes and video. We also need other types of intelligence. ”

The combination of artificial intelligence (AI) and data analysis is more common, Topolanski said. This is very important because the amount of data generated from the same media is constantly increasing.

The key is not only to provide information, but also to provide intelligence, Kroetch said. Instead of someone looking at the image, the AI ​​sensor can automatically tick the box to identify objects such as cars or people hiding in the forest.

Isr Acronym Military

"GPUs that were originally designed for gaming and make 3D graphics look good for AI and neural networks," Kroetch said. “The way this technology works is through learning. He needs to look at examples of what he is looking for. So not just people sitting at the table, but people hiding behind bushes. Tanks and pickup trucks must be seen. The system has learned to recognize these things. ”

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The institute provides visual and auditory guidance (VIDAR) where Anderson describes someone in the backseat pointing to something. Hold you. Using AI and machine learning, ViDAR searches for data and determines what it looks like.

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